Regenerative Thermal Oxidizers (RTO’s)
The
The Regenerative Thermal Oxidizer converts VOCs by the combustion process into Carbon Dioxide and water. The Regenerative Oxidizer utilizes the heat of the
products of combustion to preheat the incoming solvent laden air and as a result a very small amount of support fuel is required. Heat recovery achieved is
as much as 95%. The Regenerative Thermal Oxidizer and VOC abatement system generally consists of two compartments each filled with a heat absorbing media.
The combustion chamber and support burner are located above the two heat exchange chambers.
How it Works?
A valve arrangement provides for alternating and reversing the intake and exhaust flow through each compartment. Hot exhaust gases flow through the heat
absorbing media in one direction to heat up the media.
The flow is then reversed and the solvent-laden air from the process is then passed through the heated absorbing media, thus preheating
it before it reaches the combustion chamber.The cycle is reversed again and the exhaust passes through the other chamber.
Regenerative
Thermal Oxidizers (RTO) provide excellent heat recovery for
high flow, low volatile organic compound
(VOC) fume streams. By capturing the heat energy of the combustion exhaust and subsequently transferring it to the
incoming solvent-laden air stream heat recovery achieved can be 95%, depending on the application. Because of the high thermal
efficiency of these systems, relatively little support fuel, if any, is required.
RTO significantly lower overall operating
costs versus other VOC destruction systems. Compliance targets are met
with high destruction rates from 96-99% plus.
The RTO combustion chamber operates at 1400°F -1600°F. It contains a burner located between two heat storage compartments. As the
combustion chamber exhaust gases flow through a compartment of heat adsorbing media, the media temperature rises. A valve arrangement
provides for alternating and reversing the intake and exhaust through each compartment, working in sequence. As the flow is reversed
the solvent laden air from the process is then passed through the heated media, thus preheating the VOC laden fume stream before it
enters the combustion chamber. Preheat temperatures of 1335°F -1525°F provide the energy required to reduce supplemental fuel to the oxidizer.
These systems can be designed to minimize NOx formation during combustion.
Typical
process applications for an RTO are ones that exhibit:
- High flow rates & VOC concentrations of 1-9% of the Lower Explosive Limit (LEL).
- Chemicals in the solvent mixture with catalyst-destroying properties.
- Varying solvent mixtures and/or varying exhaust air volumes running on the same production line.
- Burner selections available: Natural Gas, Propane, LPG, Low BTU Gas, or Fuel Oil.
- Along with regenerative thermal oxidizer systems, we also provide VOC collection systems and heat recovery systems.
Products
- Regenerative Thermal Oxidizers (RTO’s)
- Recuperative Thermal Oxidizers
- Heat Exchangers
- Condensing Boilers Systems
- Condensing Economizers Systems
- Permanent Total Enclosures (PTE’s)
- Steam Generating Thermal Oxidizers
- Flares (Low NOx)
- Custom Fabrication & CAD Design
- Concentrator/Adsorption Systems
- Collection System Design & Fabrication
- Catalytic Oxidizers
- Ancillary Products
- Boilers
- Blowers
- Burners (low NOx)
- CEM (Continuous Emission Monitoring)
- Dampers, Ducting & Valves
- Dust Collectors
- Filters
- LEL (Lower Explosive Limit) Monitoring
- Primary Heat Recovery
- Secondary Heat Recovery
- Scrubbers
- Waste Heat Boilers
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